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Object pronouns: direct or indirect, and their order

The verb decides the pronoun: no preposition → direct object (le, la, les); à + person → indirect object (lui, leur). Careful, it is not always like English:

direct object in Frenchindirect in French (à qn)
aider qn → je l'aide (I help him)téléphoner à qn → je lui téléphone (I phone him)
écouter qn → je l'écoute (I listen to him)répondre à qn → je lui réponds (I answer him)
attendre qn → je l'attends (I wait for him)demander à qn → je leur demande (I ask them)
chercher qn → je la cherche (I'm looking for her)plaire à qn → ça lui plaît (he likes it)
remercier qn → je les remercie (I thank them)ressembler à qn → il lui ressemble (he looks like him)

With two pronouns, the order is fixed:

12345
me, te, se, nous, vousle, la, leslui, leuryen

Il me le donne. (He gives it to me.) Je le lui ai dit. (I told him / her.) Il y en a trois. (There are three of them.) Je leur en parle. (I talk to them about it.)

Positive imperative: pronouns after the verb, order direct → indirect, and moi / toi: Donne-le-moi ! (Give it to me!) Donne-m'en ! (Give me some!) Negative imperative: normal order, before the verb: Ne me le donne pas ! (Don't give it to me!)

With an infinitive, the pronoun goes before the infinitive: Je veux le voir. (I want to see him.) Exception: faire, laisser, voir, entendre + infinitive → Je le fais réparer. (I'm having it repaired.)

With some verbs (penser à, s'intéresser à, être à, faire attention à), "à + person" becomes à + stressed pronoun: Je pense à elle. (I'm thinking of her.) Not « je lui pense ».

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