Lakše ih je učiti u grupama. Past simple i particip prošli:
| obrazac | osnovni oblik | past simple | particip |
|---|---|---|---|
| sva tri ista | cut (rezati), put (staviti), let (pustiti), hit (udariti), set (postaviti), shut (zatvoriti) | cut, put, let… | cut, put, let… |
| cost (koštati), hurt (povrijediti, boljeti), read* (čitati) | cost, hurt, read* | cost, hurt, read* | |
| * read: piše se isto, ali se u prošlosti izgovara „red“ | |||
| past = particip | buy (kupiti), bring (donijeti), think (misliti), fight (boriti se), catch (uhvatiti), teach (podučavati) | bought, brought, thought, fought, caught, taught | (isto) |
| keep (zadržati), sleep (spavati), feel (osjećati), leave (otići, ostaviti), meet (sresti), mean (značiti) | kept, slept, felt, left, met, meant | (isto) | |
| send (poslati), spend (potrošiti), build (graditi), lend (posuditi), lose (izgubiti) | sent, spent, built, lent, lost | (isto) | |
| say (reći), pay (platiti), lay (položiti), sell (prodati), tell (ispričati), find (naći), hold (držati) | said, paid, laid, sold, told, found, held | (isto) | |
| stand (stajati), understand (razumjeti), sit (sjediti), win (pobijediti), hear (čuti), hang (visiti) | stood, understood, sat, won, heard, hung | (isto) | |
| i – a – u | begin (početi) | began | begun |
| drink (piti), sing (pjevati), swim (plivati) | drank, sang, swam | drunk, sung, swum | |
| ring (zvoniti), sink (tonuti) | rang, sank | rung, sunk | |
| run (trčati) | ran | run | |
| particip na -n / -en | break (slomiti), speak (govoriti), choose (izabrati), forget (zaboraviti), wake (probuditi) | broke, spoke, chose, forgot, woke | broken, spoken, chosen, forgotten, woken |
| drive (voziti), ride (jahati), rise (dizati se), give (dati), eat (jesti), fall (pasti) | drove, rode, rose, gave, ate, fell | driven, ridden, risen, given, eaten, fallen | |
| grow (rasti), throw (baciti), blow (puhati), fly (letjeti), draw (crtati), show (pokazati) | grew, threw, blew, flew, drew, showed | grown, thrown, blown, flown, drawn, shown | |
| wear (nositi), tear (pocijepati), steal (ukrasti), hide (sakriti), bite (ugristi), forgive (oprostiti) | wore, tore, stole, hid, bit, forgave | worn, torn, stolen, hidden, bitten, forgiven | |
| ostali | become (postati), lie (ležati), light (upaliti), dig (kopati), shine (sjati), forbid (zabraniti) | became, lay, lit, dug, shone, forbade | become, lain, lit, dug, shone, forbidden |
Zamke: lie – lay – lain (ležati) ≠ lay – laid – laid (položiti) ≠ lie – lied – lied (lagati). been / gone: She has been to Paris (bila je u Parizu i vratila se) / She has gone to Paris (otišla je u Pariz i još je tamo).
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