| form | use | example |
|---|---|---|
| will + base | decision made now, promise, offer, prediction (opinion) | I'll help you. I think it will rain. |
| be going to + base | plan decided before; prediction from present evidence | I'm going to buy a car. Look at those clouds — it's going to rain. |
| present continuous | fixed arrangement (date, people) | I'm meeting Tom on Friday. |
| present simple | timetables, programmes | The train leaves at 7:15. |
| future continuous: will be + -ing | in progress at a future moment | This time tomorrow I'll be flying to Sarajevo. |
| future perfect: will have + participle | finished before a future moment | By June I'll have finished the project. |
No will after when, as soon as, before, after, until, if — use the present: I'll call you when I arrive (not “when I will arrive”). Call me as soon as you have finished.
shall for offers and suggestions with I / we: Shall I open the window? Shall we go?
Translate the words from your reading, review them as flashcards and practise with gap-fill sentences.
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